A joint course with the CUSO Doctoral Program in Ecology & Evolution

Organisers:

• Prof. Jérôme Goudet, University of Lausanne (CH) & Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
• Prof. Bruce Weir, University of Washington (USA)

Venue: University of Lausanne

"Mixed models” refers to the analysis of linear models with arbitrary (co)variance structures among and within random effects and may be due to such factors as relationships or shared environments, cytoplasm, maternal effects and history.

Mixed models are utilized in complex data analysis where the usual assumption(s) of independence and/or homogenous variances fail.

Mixed models allow effects of nature to be separated from those of nurture and are emerging as the default method of analysis for human data.

These issues are pervasive in human studies due to the lack of ability to randomize subjects to households, choice, and prior history. In plant breeding, growth and yield data are correlated due to shared locations, but diminish by distance resulting in spatial correlations. In animal breeding, performance data is correlated because individuals maybe related and may share common material environment as well as common pens or cages. Further, when individuals share a common space, they may experience indirect genetics effects (IGEs), which is an inherited effect in one individual experienced as an environmental effect in an associated individual. The evolution of cooperation and competition is based on IGEs, the estimation of which require mixed model analysis. Detection of cytoplasmic and epigenetic effects rely heavily on mixed model methods because of shared material or parental histories.

Topics to be discussed include a basic matrix algebra review, the general linear model, derivation of the mixed model, BLUP and REML estimation, estimation and design issues, Bayesian formulations.

Applications to be discussed include estimation of breeding values and genetic variances in general pedigrees, association mapping, genomic selection, spatial correlations and corrections, maternal genetic effects, detecting selection from genomic data, admixture detection and correction, direct and indirect genetic effects, models of general group and kin selection, genotype by environment interaction models.

Background reading: Lynch, M. and B. Walsh. 1998. Genetics and analysis of quantitative traits. Sinauer Associates

• Prof. Bruce Walsh, University of Arizona (USA)
• Prof. Guilherme J. M. Rosa, University of Wisconsin (USA)

Date: 13 September (afternoon) & 14-15 September (all days) &  & (2,5 days)

Schedule: 9.00-12.00 and 13.30-17.30

Venue:  University of Lausanne, Biophore building, Amphitheater

ECTS: 1.5 (Research tools)

Evaluation: Full attendance and active participation

Information: Please contact the CUSO E&E doctoral program coordinator Caroline Betto-Colliard @: ecologie-evolution@cuso.ch, phone: +41 (0)21 692 42 44

• Please bring your laptop to the course!

Registration fee: Free for participants belonging to a CUSO University (UniBE, UniFR, UniGE, UniL & UniNE) and PhD students of the DP-biol

Travel expenses: For participants of the Interuniversity doctoral program in organismal biology (DP-biol ): see reimbursement conditions

For participants of the CUSO doctoral program in Ecology and Evolution: see CUSO E&E web site

MAKE SURE you SIGN the ATTENDANCE LIST EACH and EVERY DAY and TAKE your ATTESTATION of ATTENDANCE at the END of the COURSE (no attestation will be sent by mail)

!PREREQUISITE! Participants should have attended :

• a course on basic statistics
• the course "An Introduction to R" or a similar course. 

Registration through the CUSO Doctoral Program in Ecology and Evolution web site closed